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哈勃空间望远镜宽视场相机3早期发布科学数据:全色微弱物体计数为0.2-2微米波长

The Hubble Space Telescope Wide Field Camera 3 Early Release Science data: Panchromatic Faint Object Counts for 0.2-2 microns wavelength

Rogier A. Windhorst, Seth H. Cohen, Nimish P. Hathi, Patrick J. McCarthy, Russell E. Ryan,, Haojing Yan, Ivan K. Baldry, Simon P. Driver, Jay A. Frogel, David T… 展开作者

Rogier A. Windhorst, Seth H. Cohen, Nimish P. Hathi, Patrick J. McCarthy, Russell E. Ryan,, Haojing Yan, Ivan K. Baldry, Simon P. Driver, Jay A. Frogel, David T. Hill, Lee S. Kelvin, Anton M. Koekemoer, Matt Mechtley, Robert W. O'Connell, Aaron S. G. Robotham, Michael J. Rutkowski, Mark Seibert, Richard J. Tuffs, Bruce Balick, Howard E. Bond, Howard Bushouse, Daniela Calzetti, Mark Crockett, Michael J. Disney, Michael A. Dopita, Donald N. B. Hall, Jon A. Holtzman, Sugata Kaviraj, Randy A. Kimble, John W. MacKenty, Max Mutchler, Francesco Paresce, Abihit Saha, Joseph I. Silk, John Trauger, Alistair R. Walker, Bradley C. Whitmore, Erick Young

摘要:

我们描述了哈勃空间望远镜(HST)宽视场相机3(WFC 3)早期释放科学(ERS)在大天文台起源深巡天(GOODS)南场的观测。新的WFC 3 ERS数据在紫外滤光片F225 W、F275 W和F336 W以及近红外滤光片F098 M(Ys)、F125 W(J)和F160 W(H)中提供了校准的毛毛雨镶嵌图,每个滤光片具有1-2个HST轨道。这些全色10波段ERS数据与BViz滤波器中现有的HST高级巡天照相机(ACS)GOODS-South镶嵌图一起,覆盖波长为0.2-1.7 μm、分辨率为0.07-0.15”FWHM、深度为AB \simeq 26.0-27.0 mag(5-σ)、分辨率为0.090”Multidrizzled像素的40-50平方弧分点源,AB型\simeq为25.5-26.5等。在本文中,我们描述:a)全色10波段ERS马赛克的科学原理,和数据采集加上减少程序; b)在10个不同的ERS过滤器,和特定的恒星-星系分离技术使用的对象目录的程序;和c)从WFC 3 ERS马赛克的对象目录的可靠性和完整性。HST/WFC 3和ACS的出色的0.07-0.15”半高宽分辨率使恒星-星系分离在波长的10倍上变得简单,从紫外到近红外分别达到AB \simeq 25-26等。

英文摘要:

We describe the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) Wide Field Camera 3 (WFC3) Early Release Science (ERS) observations in the Great Observatories Origins Deep Survey (GOODS) South field. The new WFC3 ERS data provide calibrated, drizzled mosaics in the UV filters F225W, F275W, and F336W, as well as in the near-IR filters F098M (Ys), F125W (J), and F160W (H) with 1-2 HST orbits per filter. Together with the existing HST Advanced Camera for Surveys (ACS) GOODS-South mosaics in the BViz filters, these panchromatic 10-band ERS data cover 40-50 square arcmin at 0.2-1.7 μm in wavelength at 0.07-0.15" FWHM resolution and 0.090" Multidrizzled pixels to depths of AB\simeq 26.0-27.0 mag (5-σ) for point sources, and AB\simeq 25.5-26.5 mag for compact galaxies. In this paper, we describe: a) the scientific rationale, and the data taking plus reduction procedures of the panchromatic 10-band ERS mosaics; b) the procedure of generating object catalogs across the 10 different ERS filters, and the specific star-galaxy separation techniques used; and c) the reliability and completeness of the object catalogs from the WFC3 ERS mosaics. The excellent 0.07-0.15" FWHM resolution of HST/WFC3 and ACS makes star- galaxy separation straightforward over a factor of 10 in wavelength to AB\simeq 25-26 mag from the UV to the near-IR, respectively.

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