arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1004.4071cond-mat.quant-gasnlin.PS
收藏

原子玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚体中的暗孤子:从理论到实验

Dark solitons in atomic Bose-Einstein condensates: from theory to experiments

D. J. Frantzeskakis

摘要:

本文综述了原子玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚体中物质波暗孤子的理论和实验研究进展。在介绍了一般框架的基础上,我们讨论了单和多个物质波暗孤子的静态和动态的准一维设置,在高维设置,以及在维度交叉制度。特别注意的是理论结果之间的联系,通过各种分析方法,和相关的实验观察。

英文摘要:

This review paper presents an overview of the theoretical and experimental progress on the study of matter-wave dark solitons in atomic Bose-Einstein condensates. Upon introducing the general framework, we discuss the statics and dynamics of single and multiple matter-wave dark solitons in the quasi one-dimensional setting, in higher-dimensional settings, as well as in the dimensionality crossover regime. Special attention is paid to the connection between theoretical results, obtained by various analytical approaches, and relevant experimental observations.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑