自由大质量稳定粒子的唯象质量关系及中微子和引力子质量的估算
Phenomenological mass relation for free massive stable particles and estimations of neutrino and graviton masses
摘要:
质子和电子质量之间的比率被证明接近于粒子的最短寿命之间的比率,通过电磁和强相互作用衰减。定义了每个基本相互作用的固有性质,即相互作用的最小寿命(MLTI)。无锂大质量稳定粒子(LFMSP)的静止质量,由一个特定的相互作用后,被证明是成反比的MLTI。发现的质量关系统一了四种完全不同类型的稳定粒子(质子,电子,电子中微子和引力子)的质量,并且涵盖了非常广泛的值,超过40个数量级。根据这个质量关系,电子中微子和引力子的质量分别被近似估计为6.5 × 10 ^(-4)eV/c^2和H*h_bar/c^2 = 1.5 × 10 ^(-33)eV/c^2。最后一个值是利用光速(c)、约化普朗克常量(h_bar)和哈勃距离(H)等基本参量通过量纲分析独立得到的。结果表明,LFMSP的等效能量,作用于一个特定的相互作用,是接近Breit-Wigner的能量宽度的最短的生活状态,衰减各自的相互作用。
英文摘要:
The ratio between the proton and electron masses was shown to be close to the ratio between the shortest lifetimes of particles, decaying by the electromagnetic and strong interactions. The inherent property of each fundamental interaction is defined, namely the Minimal lifetime of the interaction (MLTI). The rest mass of the Lightest free massive stable particle (LFMSP), acted upon by a particular interaction, is shown to be inversely proportional to MLTI. The found mass relation unifies the masses of four stable particles of completely different kinds (proton, electron, electron neutrino and graviton) and covers an extremely wide range of values, exceeding 40 orders of magnitude. On the basis of this mass relation, the electron neutrino and graviton masses have been approximately estimated to 6.5x10^(-4) eV/c^2 and H*h_bar/c^2 = 1.5x10^(-33) eV/c^2, respectively. Besides, the last value has been obtained independently by dimensional analysis by means of the fundamental parameters speed of light (c), reduced Planck constant (h_bar) and Hubble distance (H). It was shown that the equivalent energy of LFMSP, acted upon by a particular interaction, is close to Breit-Wigner's energy width of the shortest living state, decaying by the respective interaction.
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