真正的中性作为一种新的风味
True Neutrality as a New Type of Flavour
摘要：
轻子流的C-操作分类需要将基本粒子分为两类矢量C-偶特征标和轴矢量C-奇特征标。它们的性质是这样形成的：每一种轻子都对应着一种中微子。这样的对在不同的C-宇称的家庭中联合。与矢量型中微子不同，任何C-非不变狄拉克中微子都必须有他的马约拉纳中微子。它们构成了纯中微子家族。我们讨论了一个相应的机制的性质，该机制负责在所有类型的轴矢量粒子中提供一种味道，这种味道通过一个真实的电荷将它们与其他粒子区分开来，该真实的电荷的特征在于在C奇费米子和相应类型的规范玻色子的发射场之间的相互作用中保持量子数。这种规律性表达了真正中性中微子和反中微子的唯一性，证实了C-非不变粒子的内部对称性可以用轴向量空间来描述。因此，一个真正的味与早先已知的轻子味一起预言轻子弦的存在，以及它们作为味和规范对称性定律的统一体在单β衰变和双β衰变中的诞生。这样一个统一的原理解释了中微子振荡的味对称模式的存在。
英文摘要：
A classification of leptonic currents with respect to C-operation requires the separation of elementary particles into the two classes of vector C-even and axial-vector C-odd character. Their nature has been created so that to each type of lepton corresponds a kind of neutrino. Such pairs are united in families of a different C-parity. Unlike the neutrino of a vector type, any C-noninvariant Dirac neutrino must have his Majorana neutrino. They constitute the purely neutrino families. We discuss the nature of a corresponding mechanism responsible for the availability in all types of axial-vector particles of a kind of flavour which distinguishes each of them from others by a true charge characterized by a quantum number conserved at the interactions between the C-odd fermion and the field of emission of the corresponding types of gauge bosons. This regularity expresses the unidenticality of truly neutral neutrino and antineutrino, confirming that an internal symmetry of a C-noninvariant particle is described by an axial-vector space. Thereby, a true flavour together with the earlier known lepton flavour predicts the existence of leptonic strings and their birth in single and double beta decays as a unity of flavour and gauge symmetry laws. Such a unified principle explains the availability of a flavour symmetrical mode of neutrino oscillations.
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