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arXiv 1004.0785cs.ITcs.NImath.IT
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分布式存储系统中的成本-带宽权衡

Cost-Bandwidth Tradeoff In Distributed Storage Systems

Soroush Akhlaghi, Abbas Kiani, Mohammad Reza Ghanavati

摘要:

分布式存储系统主要是由于存储容量有限,并通过将数据分布在多个存储节点上来提高可靠性。另一方面,可能发生数据存储在不可靠的节点中,而期望最终用户具有对存储的数据的可靠访问。因此,在节点被损坏的情况下,为了防止系统可靠性退化,需要重新生成具有与损坏的节点相同的存储数据量的新节点,以保持存储节点的数量,从而具有先前的可靠性。这需要新节点连接到一些现有节点并下载所需信息,从而占用一些带宽,称为修复带宽。另一方面,下载的成本很可能在不同的节点上有所不同。本文旨在研究理论上的代价-带宽权衡,更重要的是,证明了通过使用所谓的广义再生码可以实现该曲线上的任何点,广义再生码是Dimakis等人在[1]中引入的再生码的增强。

英文摘要:

Distributed storage systems are mainly justified due to the limited amount of storage capacity and improving the reliability through distributing data over multiple storage nodes. On the other hand, it may happen the data is stored in unreliable nodes, while it is desired the end user to have a reliable access to the stored data. So, in an event that a node is damaged, to prevent the system reliability to regress, it is necessary to regenerate a new node with the same amount of stored data as the damaged node to retain the number of storage nodes, thereby having the previous reliability. This requires the new node to connect to some of existing nodes and downloads the required information, thereby occupying some bandwidth, called the repair bandwidth. On the other hand, it is more likely the cost of downloading varies across different nodes. This paper aims at investigating the theoretical cost-bandwidth tradeoff, and more importantly, it is demonstrated that any point on this curve can be achieved through the use of the so called generalized regenerating codes which is an enhancement of the regeneration codes introduced by Dimakis et al. in [1].

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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