Dickman多项式及其常数
Dickman polylogarithms and their constants
摘要:
Dickman函数F(alpha)给出了大整数N没有超过N^alpha的素因子的渐进概率。它由精确递归L_k(alpha)=- int_alpha^{1/k} dx L_{k-1}(x/(1-x))/x定义的广义多项式的有限和给出,其中L_0(alpha)=1。当α趋于0时,这些Dickman多项式的行为定义了一系列有趣的常数C_k。我猜想exp(gamma z)/Gamma(1-z)是sum_{k\ge0} C_k z^k的母函数。对于整数k<11,我得到了F(1/k)的高精度估计,并将Dickman问题与凝聚态物理和量子场论中的问题进行了比较。
英文摘要:
The Dickman function F(alpha) gives the asymptotic probability that a large integer N has no prime divisor exceeding N^alpha. It is given by a finite sum of generalized polylogarithms defined by the exquisite recursion L_k(alpha)=- int_alpha^{1/k} dx L_{k-1}(x/(1-x))/x with L_0(alpha)=1. The behaviour of these Dickman polylogarithms as alpha tends to 0 defines an intriguing series of constants, C_k. I conjecture that exp(gamma z)/Gamma(1-z) is the generating function for sum_{k\ge0} C_k z^k. I obtain high-precision evaluations of F(1/k), for integers k<11, and compare the Dickman problem with problems in condensed matter physics and quantum field theory.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。