中子准自由康普顿散射中N ~*(1685)共振的证据
Evidence for Narrow N*(1685) Resonance in Quasifree Compton Scattering on the Neutron
摘要:
首次研究了$E_γ=0.75 - 1.5$ GeV能区中子的准自由康普顿散射。数据揭示了在$W\sim 1.685$ GeV处的窄峰。这一结果,被认为是与最近的证据在$W\sim 1.68$ GeV的$η$光生中子,表明存在一个新的核子共振与不寻常的属性:质量$M\sim 1.685$ GeV,窄宽度$Γ\leq 30$ MeV,和更强的光激发的中子比质子。
英文摘要:
The first study of quasi-free Compton scattering on the neutron in the energy range of $E_γ=0.75 - 1.5$ GeV is presented. The data reveals a narrow peak at $W\sim 1.685$ GeV. This result, being considered in conjunction with the recent evidence for a narrow structure at $W\sim 1.68$GeV in the $η$ photoproduction on the neutron, suggests the existence of a new nucleon resonance with unusual properties: the mass $M\sim 1.685$GeV, the narrow width $Γ\leq 30$MeV, and the much stronger photoexcitation on the neutron than on the proton.
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