基于行为和感知的行人疏散仿真
Behaviour and Perception-based Pedestrian Evacuation Simulation
摘要:
本文报道了SKRIBT研究项目及其部分成果。基于VISSIM的行人动力学模拟开发了疏散模拟,该模拟具有高时间分辨率,整合了压力和危机情况下行为的研究结果,火灾动力学模拟等CFD模型的结果,并考虑了标志的可见性和-添加心理模型-其认知。一个关键的问题是居住者对烟或火的认知以及他/她对这一事件的自发或故意反应。
英文摘要:
This contribution reports on the research project SKRIBT and some of its results. An evacuation simulation based on VISSIM's pedestrian dynamics simulation was developed, that -- with high time resolution -- integrates results from studies on behavior in stress and crisis situations, results from CFD models for e.g. fire dynamics simulations, and considers visibility of signage and -- adding a psychological model -- its cognition. A crucial issue is the cognition of smoke or fire by the occupant and his / her resulting spontaneous or deliberate reaction to this episode.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。