平衡和非平衡MHD turbulence的标度律和扩散局域性
Scaling laws and diffuse locality of balanced and imbalanced MHD turbulence
摘要：
近年来，将强MHD湍流理论推广到非零交叉螺旋度（或能量不平衡）的研究引起了人们极大的兴趣。在我们早期的出版物中，我们进行了三维数值模拟，并表明一些现有的模型与数值不一致。在本文中，我们把注意力集中在低不平衡限制，并进行了新的高分辨率模拟。结果强烈表明，在小的不平衡的限制，我们顺利过渡到一个标准的Goldreich-Sridhar（1995）平衡模型。我们还声称，Perez-Boldyrev（2009）模型预测，由于所谓的“动态对齐”，两个组件的非线性时间尺度相同，强烈矛盾的数字证据。
英文摘要：
The search of ways to generalize the theory of strong MHD turbulence for the case of non-zero cross-helicity (or energy imbalance) has attracted considerable interest recently. In our earlier publications we performed three-dimensional numerical simulations and showed that some of existing models are inconsistent with numerics. In this paper we focused our attention on low-imbalance limit and performed new high-resolution simulations. The results strongly suggest that in the limit of small imbalances we smoothly transition to a standard Goldreich-Sridhar (1995) balanced model. We also claim that Perez-Boldyrev (2009) model that predicts the same nonlinear timescale for both components due to so-called "dynamic alignment" strongly contradicts numerical evidence.
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