统一建模语言在软件密集型系统工件可视化、建模、构造和文档化中的应用
Review and Analysis of The Issues of Unified Modeling Language for Visualizing, Specifying, Constructing and Documenting the Artifacts of a Software-Intensive System
摘要：
UML允许我们以精确、完整和明确的方式指定模型。特别是，UML解决了关于分析、设计和实现的所有重要决策的规范。尽管UML不是一种可视化编程语言，但是它的模型可以直接连接到各种各样的程序设计语言。这使得软件开发的双重方法成为可能：开发人员可以选择输入的方式。UML可以直接使用，从中可以生成代码;或者另一方面，最好用文本表示的东西可以作为代码输入程序。在一个理想的世界里，UML工具将能够对代码的任何直接更改进行反向工程，并且UML表示将与代码保持同步。然而，如果没有人为干预，这并不总是可能的。在从模型转移到代码时，会丢失某些信息元素。即便如此，程序设计语言代码的某些方面似乎保留了更多的语义，因此允许将代码自动逆向工程回UML模型的子集。
英文摘要：
The UML allows us to specify models in a precise, complete and unambiguous manner. In particular, the UML addresses the specification of all important decisions regarding analysis, design and implementation. Although UML is not a visual programming language, its models can be directly connected to a vast variety of programming languages. This enables a dual approach to software development: the developer has a choice as to the means of input. UML can be used directly, from which code can be generated; or on the other hand, that which is best expressed as text can be entered into the program as code. In an ideal world, the UML tool will be able to reverse-engineer any direct changes to code and the UML representations will be kept in sync with the code. However, without human intervention this is not always possible. There are certain elements of information that are lost when moving from models to code. Even then, there are certain aspects of programming language code do seem to preserve more of their semantics and therefore permits automatic reverse-engineering of code back to a subset of the UML models.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
