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SU(3)_c X SU(3)_L X U(1)_X模型中的电荷量子化

Electric charge quantization in SU(3)_c X SU(3)_L X U(1)_X model

O. B. Abdinov, F. T. Khalil-zade, S. S. Rzaeva

摘要:

基于广义光子本征态和反常相消,证明了含奇异粒子的SU(3)_c × SU(3)_L × U(1)_X模型的电荷量子化与参数α和β无关.由于Higgs场对费米子场超荷的固定以及电荷量子化条件对Higgs场超荷的依赖性,导致所考虑模型中的电荷只有在Higgs场存在的情况下才能量子化和固定.此外,我们还证明了在所考虑的模型中,由汤川相互作用导出的经典约束等价于由电磁相互作用的宇称不变性导出的条件。在任意情况下,导出了规范玻色子质量、中性场本征态以及轻子、夸克与规范玻色子相互作用的最一般表达式

英文摘要:

Basing on the general photon eigenstate and anomaly cancellation, it is shown that the electric charge quantization in SU(3)_c X SU(3)_L X U(1)_X model with exotic particles can be obtained independently on parameters alpha and betta. The fixation of hypercharges of fermions fields by the Higgs fields and dependence of the electric charges quantization conditions from the hypercharges of Higgs fields leads to the fact that the electric charge in the considered model can be quantized and fixed only in the presence of Higgs fields. In addition, we have shown that in the considered model the classical constraints following from the Yukawa interactions are equivalent to the conditions following from the parity invariance of electromagnetic interaction. The most general expressions for the gauge bosons masses, eigenstates of neutral fields and the interactions of leptons and quarks with gauge bosons have been derived in the arbitrary case

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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