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arXiv 0912.4826astro-ph.IMastro-ph.CO
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对特殊守护进程敏感的电子倍增器:2009年3月实验的积极结果

Towards Special Daemon-Sensitive Electron Multiplier: Positive Outcome of March 2009 Experiment

E. M. Drobyshevski, M. E. Drobyshevski

摘要:

2009年3月在圣彼得堡进行的守护进程检测的实验结果。将对守护进程敏感的FEU-167-1 PM管获得的数据添加到我们以前测量(从2000年开始)积累的数据中,将NEACHO(近地近圆形日心轨道)守护进程通量中存在春季最大值的置信水平提高到~5Sigma。第一个测试实验进行的“黑暗”电子倍增管,- TEU-167与厚(约0.5微米)铝涂层的所有内表面的近阴极倍增器部分,包括它的前屏幕,看起来令人鼓舞。它们为守护进程流量的昼夜调制的存在提供了支持性证据,并在3月份为其下限提供了~3.4x10-7 cm-2s-1,与我们早期的估计和测量结果一致。

英文摘要:

Results of the experiments on daemon detection performed in St-Petersburg in March 2009 are presented. Adding the data obtained with the daemon-sensitive FEU-167-1 PM tubes to the data amassed in our previous measurements (starting from 2000) raises the confidence level of existence of the spring maximum in NEACHO (near-Earth almost circular heliocentric orbit) daemon flux to ~5Sigma. The first test experiments conducted with the "dark" electron multiplier tubes, - TEU-167 with a thick (~0.5 um) Al coating over all of the inner surface of the near-cathode multiplier section, including also its front screen, look encouraging. They provide supportive evidence for the existence of diurnal modulation of the daemon flux and offer ~3.4x10-7 cm-2s-1 for its lower limit in March, in good agreement with our earlier estimates and measurements.

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