关于热充电电容器的可开发性
On the exploitability of thermo-charged capacitors
摘要：
最近[Physics Letters A，374，（2010）1801]，引入了真空电容器自发充电的概念，利用来自室温下单个热库的热量，以及对其功能的数学描述和对似乎违反热力学第二定律的主要矛盾特征的讨论。在本文中，我们调查的理论和实践的可能性，利用这样的热充电电容器的电压/电流发生器：我们表明，如果非常弱的物理特性的电容器上的但书是履行，那么一个非零的电流应该流过设备，允许潜在的可用电压，电流和电功率的产生出一个单一的热源在室温下。初步结果表明，功率输出很小，但不为零。
英文摘要：
Recently [Physics Letters A, 374, (2010) 1801] the concept of vacuum capacitor spontaneously charged harnessing the heat from a single thermal reservoir at room temperature has been introduced, along with a mathematical description of its functioning and a discussion on the main paradoxical feature that seems to violate the Second Law of Thermodynamics. In the present paper we investigate the theoretical and practical possibility of exploiting a such thermo-charged capacitor as voltage/current generator: we show that if very weak provisos on the physical characteristics of the capacitor are fulfilled, then a non-zero current should flow across the device, allowing the generation of potentially usable voltage, current and electric power out of a single thermal source at room temperature. Preliminary results show that the power output is tiny but non-zero.
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