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arXiv 0911.3256cs.ITmath.IT
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格拉斯曼空间的计数编码

Enumerative Coding for Grassmannian Space

Natalia Silberstein, Tuvi Etzion

摘要:

格拉斯曼空间$\Gr$是向量空间\smash{$\F_q^n$}的所有$k-$维子空间的集合。最近,格拉斯曼码在网络编码中得到了应用。本文的主要目标是提出有效的枚举编码和解码技术的格拉斯曼。这些编码技术是基于由$\F_q^n$的$k$维子空间的不同表示引起的格拉斯曼的两个不同阶。一种枚举编码方法基于费勒斯图表示和基于该表示的$\Gr$的顺序。这种枚举编码的复杂性是$O(k^{5/2} (n-k)^{5/2})$数字运算。格拉斯曼的另一个阶是基于一个识别向量和一个子空间的简化行梯形表示的组合。基于该顺序的枚举编码的复杂度是$O(nk(n-k)\log n\log\log n)$数字运算。这两种方法的组合平均降低了一个常数因子的复杂性。

英文摘要:

The Grassmannian space $\Gr$ is the set of all $k-$dimensional subspaces of the vector space~\smash{$\F_q^n$}. Recently, codes in the Grassmannian have found an application in network coding. The main goal of this paper is to present efficient enumerative encoding and decoding techniques for the Grassmannian. These coding techniques are based on two different orders for the Grassmannian induced by different representations of $k$-dimensional subspaces of $\F_q^n$. One enumerative coding method is based on a Ferrers diagram representation and on an order for $\Gr$ based on this representation. The complexity of this enumerative coding is $O(k^{5/2} (n-k)^{5/2})$ digit operations. Another order of the Grassmannian is based on a combination of an identifying vector and a reduced row echelon form representation of subspaces. The complexity of the enumerative coding, based on this order, is $O(nk(n-k)\log n\log\log n)$ digits operations. A combination of the two methods reduces the complexity on average by a constant factor.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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