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arXiv 0910.0790cond-mat.other
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关于超流体与宇宙学类比的注记

A note on the analogy between superfluids and cosmology

A. Naddeo, G. Scelza

摘要:

本文提出了超流系统与宇宙学之间的一个新的类比,它强烈依赖于以下成分:真空对声波量子的反作用。我们展示了如何存在的热声子,激发以上的量子真空$T> 0$,使我们能够推导出一个流体动力学方程,形式上类似于一个完美的流体在宇宙中服从弗里德曼-罗伯逊-沃克度规。

英文摘要:

A new analogy between superfluid systems and cosmology is here presented, which relies strongly on the following ingredient: the back-reaction of the vacuum to the quanta of sound waves. We show how the presence of thermal phonons, the excitations above the quantum vacuum for $T> 0$, enable us to deduce an hydrodynamical equation formally similar to the one obtained for a perfect fluid in a Universe obeying the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker metric.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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