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arXiv 0910.0772cond-mat.mes-hallcond-mat.other
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Cd(Mn)Se/Zn(Mn)Se量子点中锰辅助非辐射发光的机理

Mechanisms of Manganese-Assisted Nonradiative Recombination in Cd(Mn)Se/Zn(Mn)Se Quantum Dots

A. V. Chernenko, A. S. Brichkin, N. A. Sobolev, M. C. Carmo

摘要:

在半导体{ \it 3d}深能级单电子模型的框架下,分析了Cd(Mn)Se/Zn(Mn)Se量子点中伴随Mn $^{2+}$离子组态间激发的电子空穴复合物的非辐射复合机制.除了库仑和交换相互作用引起的机制,这是相关的,因为泡利原理,另一种机制,由于{ \it sp-d}混合被认为是。结果表明,库仑机制归结为从光激发量子点到Mn $^{2+}$离子的长程偶极-偶极能量转移。对于Mn $^{2+}$离子和{ \it e-h}络合物的任何状态,都允许由于库仑机制引起的复合。相反,短程交换和${\it sp-d}$重组服从自旋选择规则,这是量子点中空穴态的强{ \it lh-hh}分裂的结果。估计表明,{ \it sp-d}机制的效率可以大大超过库仑机制。研究了Mn离子$^{2+}$上激发态的声子辅助复合过程。分析了在垂直于样品生长平面的磁场中观察到的量子点系综的PL强度的增加作为自旋相关复合的可能表现。

英文摘要:

Mechanisms of nonradiative recombination of electron-hole complexes in Cd(Mn)Se/Zn(Mn)Se quantum dots accompanied by interconfigurational excitations of Mn$^{2+}$ ions are analyzed within the framework of single electron model of deep {\it 3d}-levels in semiconductors. In addition to the mechanisms caused by Coulomb and exchange interactions, which are related because of the Pauli principle, another mechanism due to {\it sp-d} mixing is considered. It is shown that the Coulomb mechanism reduces to long-range dipole-dipole energy transfer from photoexcited quantum dots to Mn$^{2+}$ ions. The recombination due to the Coulomb mechanism is allowed for any states of Mn$^{2+}$ ions and {\it e-h} complexes. In contrast, short-range exchange and ${\it sp-d}$ recombinations are subject to spin selection rules, which are the result of strong {\it lh-hh} splitting of hole states in quantum dots. Estimates show that efficiency of the {\it sp-d} mechanism can considerably exceed that of the Coulomb mechanism. The phonon-assisted recombination and processes involving upper excited states of Mn$^{2+}$ ions are studied. The increase in PL intensity of an ensemble of quantum dots in a magnetic field perpendicular to the sample growth plane observed earlier is analyzed as a possible manifestation of the spin-dependent recombination.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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