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arXiv 0909.5476astro-ph.COgr-qchep-th
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Chaobergin气体和α的宇宙学演化

Chaplygin gas and the cosmological evolution of alpha

Chao-Jun Feng, Xin-Zhou Li

摘要:

作为暗能量候选者的一类Chaobergin气体模型可以通过标量场来实现,标量场可以驱动精细结构常数$α$在宇宙时间内的变化。这一现象在近十年前就已被类星体的吸收光谱观测到,并引起了人们的广泛关注。本文将Chaubergin气体模型类重构为一类标量场,并将所得到的$Δα/α$与观测约束进行对抗。我们发现,如果暗能量状态方程的当前观测值不恰好等于-1,则允许Chaubergin气体模型类的各种参数满足观测约束,同时也遵守等效原理。

英文摘要:

The class of Chaplygin gas models regarded as a candidate of dark energy can be realized by a scalar field, which could drive the variation of the fine structure constant $α$ during the cosmic time. This phenomenon has been observed for almost ten years ago from the quasar absorption spectra and attracted many attentions. In this paper, we reconstruct the class of Chaplygin gas models to a kind of scalar fields and confront the resulting $Δα/α$ with the observational constraints. We found that if the present observational value of the equation of state of the dark energy was not exactly equal to -1, various parameters of the class of Chaplygin gas models are allowed to satisfy the observational constraints, as well as the equivalence principle is also respected.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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