NpNn最大价附近丰中子~(168),~(170)Dy:Yrast带的光谱研究
Spectroscopy of Neutron-Rich 168,170Dy: Yrast Band Evolution Close to the NpNn Valence Maximum
摘要:
利用460 MeV ~(82)Se束与~(170)Er靶碰撞后的多核子转移反应,研究了丰中子镝同位素~(168)Dy的yrast序列。使用PRISMA磁谱仪鉴定反应产物,并使用HPGe探测器阵列探测伽马射线。确认了168 Dy的基态转动带的2+和4+成员,并将yrast带扩展到10+。还确定了170 Dy中4+到2+过渡的暂定候选者。这些核和轻的偶数,甚至镝同位素的数据进行解释总Routhian表面计算和集体在附近的质子-中子价积最大值的演变进行了讨论。
英文摘要:
The yrast sequence of the neutron-rich dysprosium isotope 168Dy has been studied using multi-nucleon transfer reactions following collisions between a 460-MeV 82Se beam and a 170Er target. The reaction products were identified using the PRISMA magnetic spectrometer and the gamma rays detected using the CLARA HPGe-detector array. The 2+ and 4+ members of the previously measured ground state rotational band of 168Dy have been confirmed and the yrast band extended up to 10+. A tentative candidate for the 4+ to 2+ transition in 170Dy was also identified. The data on these nuclei and on the lighter even-even dysprosium isotopes are interpreted in terms of Total Routhian Surface calculations and the evolution of collectivity in the vicinity of the proton-neutron valence product maximum is discussed.
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