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arXiv 0909.4590astro-ph.IM
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用未来的多波束低频无线电干涉仪重新审视“集群”VLBI

Revisited "Cluster-Cluster" VLBI with future multi-beam low frequency radio interferometers

M. J. Rioja, R. Dodson, R. W. Porcas, D. Ferris, J. Reynolds, T. Sasao, R. T. Schilizzi

摘要:

我们重新审视的“集群”或多视图甚长基线干涉(VLBI)技术的协同作用的角度来看,其固有的多波束功能在澳大利亚平方公里阵列探路者(ASKAP)和它的潜力,以改善ASKAP的VLBI观测结果。我们包括一个候选VLBI站点列表,这些站点已经支持或可以升级以支持位于澳大利亚和海外的多视图VLBI,并且与ASKAP具有共同的可见性。我们以前在1.6 GHz的“集群集群”观测的结果表明,这种配置的优势,校准电离层失真负责在低频位置精度的损失,使用多个校准器在1至6度之间的范围内远离目标。因此,我们的结论是,联合观测ASKAP与其他多视图网站使用“集群集群”技术将提高成果的高空间分辨率组件ASKAP应用于天体测量项目,实现更高的精度为更多的目标,并具有较低的检测阈值。甚宽视场VLBI测图也成为可能。展望未来,这将有助于开发与SKA未来高分辨率观测相关的新技术。

英文摘要:

We revisit the "Cluster-Cluster" or multi-view Very-Long-Baseline-Interferometry (VLBI) technique from the perspective of its synergy with the multi-beam features inherent in the Australian Square Kilometer Array Pathfinder (ASKAP)and its potential to improve the outcomes of VLBI observations with ASKAP. We include a list of candidate VLBI sites that already support or can be upgraded to support multi-view VLBI located in Australia and overseas, and which have common visibility with ASKAP. The results of our previous "cluster-cluster" observations at 1.6 GHz demonstrated the advantages of this configuration to calibrate the ionospheric distortions responsible for the loss of positional accuracy at low frequencies, using multiple calibrators in a range between 1 to 6 degrees away from the target. Therefore, we conclude that joint observations of ASKAP with other multi-view sites using "cluster-cluster" techniques would improve the outcomes of the high spatial resolution component of ASKAP applied to astrometric projects, achieving higher precision for many more targets, and with lower detection thresholds. Also very wide-field VLBI mapping becomes a possibility. Looking to the future, this would contribute to the development of new techniques that are relevant for future high resolution observations with the SKA.

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