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arXiv 0909.3785astro-ph.HE
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脉冲星极冠反向电子流的核物理

Nuclear physics of reverse electron flow at pulsar polar caps

P B Jones

摘要:

在具有正共转电荷密度的中子星中,由反向电子流形成的电磁簇射产生的质子通常是时间平均极冠开口磁通量线电流的最大分量。虽然共转坐标系中的电场边界条件是与时间无关的,但在中等和短时间尺度上的不稳定性会导致电流在质子或正电子和离子形成主要成分的状态之间交替。简要讨论了这些性质的关系零和微观结构的射电望远镜,对生产的外部差距,和中子星与高表面温度。

英文摘要:

Protons produced in electromagnetic showers formed by the reverse-electron flux are usually the largest component of the time-averaged polar-cap open magnetic flux-line current in neutron stars with positive corotational charge density. Although the electric-field boundary conditions in the corotating frame are time-independent, instabilities on both medium and short time-scales cause the current to alternate between states in which either protons or positrons and ions form the major component. These properties are briefly discussed in relation to nulling and microstructure in radio pulsars, pair production in an outer gap, and neutron stars with high surface temperatures.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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