分束器处干涉引起的光子-探测器纠缠（坍缩和自发叠加破缺）
Photon-Detector Entanglement by interference at beam splitter (Collapse and spontaneous superposition breaking)
摘要：
本文提出了一种新颖的、现实的、简单的单光子在分束器上干涉的实验形式。本文研究了光子与光子轨迹探测器（包含两个相同的简单二能级系统）之间的量子纠缠（薛定谔猫效应）。它允许检测或测量程序的一致模型。具体地说，在这里探测器处的（自）坍缩一直被视为量子力学动力学的幺正对称性（叠加或纠缠）的自发（非动力学）破缺（有效隐藏）。它可以看作是自发对称性破缺一般形式的一个特例。
英文摘要：
In this work we suggest an original, realistic and simple, form of the experiment of interference of single photon at beam splitter. Here quantum entanglement (Schrodinger cat effect) between photon and photon trajectories detector (which includes two same simple two-level systems) is studied. It admits a consistent model of the detection or measurement procedure. Concretely here (self-)collapse at detector is consistently treated as the spontaneous (non-dynamical) breaking (effective hiding) of the unitary symmetry (superposition or entanglement) of quantum mechanical dynamics. It can be considered as an especial case of the general formalism of the spontaneous symmetry breaking.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
