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arXiv 0908.2855cond-mat.supr-con
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Superconducting FeSe1-xTex Single Crystals Grown by Optical Zone-Melting Technique

K. W. Yeh, C. T. Ke, T. W. Huang, T. K. Chen, Y. L. Huang, P. M. Wu, M. K. Wu

英文摘要:

A new approach to grow FeSe1-xTex single crystals with optical zone-melting technique was successfully employed. Crystals with actual composition 0.4 < x < 1.0 all show high crystallinity with no phase separation. The ability to visually observe the locally heated melt, and ease of use and control of the image furnace make this method a promising and time-efficient way for obtaining high-quality FeSe1-xTex crystals. Our results indicate that with adequate heat treatment, the non-uniform distribution of Se and Te atoms in crystal lattice can be effectively eliminated, while the transition width of superconductivity can be reduced to about 2 K, which suggest the crystals are homogeneous in nature.

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