超相对论粒子碰撞
Ultra Relativistic Particle Collisions
摘要：
本文给出了描述两个提升到超相对论能量的孤子迎头碰撞的爱因斯坦场方程的数值解。我们表明，第一次，在足够高的能量碰撞导致黑洞的形成，与箍猜想参数一致。这意味着孤子动能之间的非线性引力相互作用导致了引力坍缩，并证明了超普朗克尺度粒子碰撞中黑洞形成的论据是可靠的。
英文摘要：
We present results from numerical solution of the Einstein field equations describing the head-on collision of two solitons boosted to ultra relativistic energies. We show, for the first time, that at sufficiently high energies the collision leads to black hole formation, consistent with hoop conjecture arguments. This implies that the non-linear gravitational interaction between the kinetic energy of the solitons causes gravitational collapse, and that arguments for black hole formation in super-Planck scale particle collisions are robust.
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