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arXiv 0908.0758cond-mat.stat-mechcond-mat.mtrl-sciphysics.chem-ph
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CO脱附和与O共吸附对CO催化氧化的Ziff-Gulari-Barshad模型的phase diagram的影响

Effect of CO desorption and coadsorption with O on the phase diagram of a Ziff-Gulari-Barshad model for the catalytic oxidation of CO

G. M. Buendia, E. Machado, P. A. Rikvold

摘要:

本文用Ziff-Gulari-Barshad模型(ZGB-d)研究了CO + O -> CO_2反应中CO和O的共吸附效应。CO在已经被O占据的表面位置上的共吸附通过以概率p,0 <= p <= 1发生的Eley-Rideal型机制引入。我们发现,除了众所周知的消除反应状态和O中毒状态之间的二级相变的效果,共吸附步骤有很强的影响反应状态和CO中毒状态之间的过渡。这两种状态之间的共存曲线终止于解吸速率k的临界值k_c,这取决于p。我们的蒙特卡罗模拟和有限尺寸尺度分析表明,k_c随p值的增加而减小。对于p=1,似乎只有当k为零(或接近零)时,两种状态之间才会出现急剧的相变。

英文摘要:

We study the effect of coadsorption of CO and O on a Ziff-Gulari-Barshad (ZGB) model with CO desorption (ZGB-d) for the reaction CO + O --> CO_2 on a catalytic surface. Coadsorption of CO on a surface site already occupied by an O is introduced by an Eley-Rideal-type mechanism that occurs with probability p, 0 <= p <= 1. We find that, besides the well known effect of eliminating the second-order phase transition between the reactive state and an O-poisoned state, the coadsorption step has a strong effect on the transition between the reactive state and the CO-poisoned state. The coexistence curve between these two states terminates at a critical value k_c of the desorption rate k which now depends on p. Our Monte Carlo simulations and finite-size scale analysis indicate that k_c decreases with increasing values of p. For p=1, there appears to be a sharp phase transition between the two states only for k at(or near) zero.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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