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arXiv 0907.5240quant-ph
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远距离物质量子比特间的量子隐形传态

Quantum Teleportation Between Distant Matter Qubits

S. Olmschenk, D. N. Matsukevich, P. Maunz, D. Hayes, L. -M. Duan, C. Monroe

摘要:

量子隐形传态是指量子态在系统之间的忠实传输,它依赖于纠缠的预先建立,在传输过程中只使用经典通信。我们报道了量子信息在相距约1米的原子量子存储器之间的隐形传态。存储在单个被捕获的镱离子(Yb+)中的量子比特被传送到第二个Yb+原子,在一组完整的状态下平均保真度为90%。隐形传态协议是基于通过干涉和检测从每个原子发射并通过光纤引导的光子来实现原子的纠缠。该方案可用于可扩展的量子计算和量子通信。

英文摘要:

Quantum teleportation is the faithful transfer of quantum states between systems, relying on the prior establishment of entanglement and using only classical communication during the transmission. We report teleportation of quantum information between atomic quantum memories separated by about 1 meter. A quantum bit stored in a single trapped ytterbium ion (Yb+) is teleported to a second Yb+ atom with an average fidelity of 90% over a replete set of states. The teleportation protocol is based on the heralded entanglement of the atoms through interference and detection of photons emitted from each atom and guided through optical fibers. This scheme may be used for scalable quantum computation and quantum communication.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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