Quantum teleportation is the faithful transfer of quantum states between systems, relying on the prior establishment of entanglement and using only classical communication during the transmission. We report teleportation of quantum information between atomic quantum memories separated by about 1 meter. A quantum bit stored in a single trapped ytterbium ion (Yb+) is teleported to a second Yb+ atom with an average fidelity of 90% over a replete set of states. The teleportation protocol is based on the heralded entanglement of the atoms through interference and detection of photons emitted from each atom and guided through optical fibers. This scheme may be used for scalable quantum computation and quantum communication.
Recently, Ri-Gui Zhou et al. [Int. J. Theor. Phys. 59, 166-172 (2020)] proposed a scheme for bidirectional quantum teleportation of two-two and two-three qubit states by utilizing a six-qubit entangled state as a quantum channel. It is observed that the intrinsic efficiency calculated by Zhou et al. is not correct. In this improved scheme, we show that bidirectional teleportation of two-two and two-three qubit quantum states can be done by using optimized quantum resource and less consumption of classical resource. We also calculate the intrinsic efficiency of our improved scheme which is much…
In this paper, we compare single-photon qubits and hybrid qubits as information carriers through quantum teleportation using a Gaussian continuous-variable channel. A hybrid qubit in our study is in the form of entanglement between a coherent state and a single photon. We find that hybrid qubits outperform photonic qubits when coherent amplitudes of the hybrid qubits are as low as $α\lesssim 1$, while photonic qubits yield better results for larger amplitudes. We analyze effects of photon losses, and observe that the overall character of teleportation for different qubits remains the same alth…
Bidirectional quantum teleportation is a fundamental protocol for exchanging quantum information between two quantum nodes. All bidirectional quantum teleportation protocols till now have achieved a maximum efficiency of $40\%$. Here, we propose a new scheme for symmetric bidirectional quantum teleportation using a six-qubit cluster state as the quantum channel, for symmetric ($3\leftrightarrow3$) qubit bidirectional quantum teleportation of a special three-qubit entangled state. The novelty of our scheme lies in its generalization for ($N\leftrightarrow N$) qubit bidirectional quantum telepor…
EPR steering is an important quantum resource in quantum information and computation. In this paper, its applications in quantum teleportation are investigated. First of all, the upper bound of the average teleportation fidelity based on the EPR steering is derived. When the receiver can only perform the identity or the Pauli rotation operations, the X-type states which violate the three-setting linear steering inequality could be used for teleportation. In the end, the steering observables and the average teleportation fidelities of the two-qubit reduced states for three-qubit pure states mai…
One of the most important applications of quantum physics is quantum teleportation, the possibility to transfer quantum states over arbitrary distances. In this paper, we address the idea of remote sensing in a teleportation scenario with topological qubits more robust against noise. We also investigate the enhancement of quantum teleportation through non-local characteristics of the topological qubits. In particular, we show that how this nonlocal property, helps us to achieve near-perfect quantum teleportation even with mixed quantum states. Considering the limitations imposed by decoherence…
The relation of genuine multiqubit entanglement and controlled teleportation
最近,Paolo Facchi等人[Phys. Rev. A. 77,060304(R)(2008)]引入了n个量子比特的最大多体纠缠态的概念。本文给出了通过五量子比特纠缠态实现任意两量子比特态的忠实受控隐形传态的判据,并得到了真实五量子比特纠缠态与受控隐形传态之间的一般关系.该判据可以推广到利用2N+1量子比特纠缠态隐形传送任意N量子比特态。进一步研究了测量基与量子信道的最佳匹配。
Here we demonstrate quantum teleportation through hypergraph states, which are the generalization of graph states, and due to their non-local entanglement properties, it allows us to perform quantum teleportation. Here we design some hypergraph states useful for quantum teleportation and process the schemes for quantum teleportation of single-qubit and two-qubit arbitrary states via three-uniform three-qubit and four-qubit hypergraph states respectively. We explicate the experimental realization of quantum teleportation of both single and two-qubit arbitrary states. Then we run our quantum cir…
Quantum teleportation enables the deterministic exchange of qubits via lossy channels. While it is commonly believed that unconditional teleportation requires a preshared entangled qubit pair, here we demonstrate a protocol that is in principle unconditional and requires only a single photon as an ex-ante prepared resource. The photon successively interacts, first, with the receiver and then with the sender qubit memory. Its detection, followed by classical communication, heralds a successful teleportation. We teleport six mutually unbiased qubit states with average fidelity $\overline{\text{F…
Comment on "Quantum Teleportation of Eight-Qubit State via Six-Qubit Cluster State"
最近,赵等人,(Int. J. Theor Phys.57,516-522(2018))已经提出了一种使用六量子比特簇态的八量子比特量子态的量子隐形传态的方案。本文指出,赵等人所使用的量子资源(多体纠缠态作为量子信道),是过高的,并且可以使用任何两个贝尔状态来执行任务,因为任务可以被减少到任意两个量子比特状态的隐形传态。此外,赵等人犯的一个微不足道的概念错误,在量子信道的描述中已经指出了。同时指出,最近有一种趋势是提出具有过高量子资源的隐形传态方案,这一评论的实质适用于所有此类方案。
The Continuous-Variable (CV) quantum state of light allows for the teleportation of a Discrete-Variable (DV) photonic qubit. Such an operation is useful in the realm of hybrid quantum networks. However, it is known that the teleportation of a DV qubit via a Gaussian CV resource channel is severely limited under channel loss, with a teleportation fidelity beyond the classical limit unattainable for losses exceeding a small threshold of 0.5 dB. In this work, we present a new non-deterministic teleportation protocol that combines a Gaussian CV resource channel with a modified form of the Bell Sta…
Bidirectional controlled teleportation by using 5-qubit states: A generalized view
最近,使用5-qubit状态的双向受控完美隐形传态被报道在(Int. J. Theor.(2013)DOI 10.1007/s10773-013-1484-8和同上,(2013)DOI 10.1007/s10773-012-1208-5)。本文证明了存在一类5比特量子态可用于双向受控隐形传态。三个报告的情况中有两个是所提出的5-qubit量子态的特殊情况,其中一个不是严格的受控双向量子隐形传态的情况。此外,我们已经表明,原则上可以为此目的构建无限多个5量子位量子态。我们还表明,这个想法可以扩展到双向控制概率隐形传态。本文还讨论了该方案及其改进方案在实现量子遥控和量子密码学方面的一些潜在应用。