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arXiv 0907.3688nucl-ex
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轻核从头计算的精确电磁检验:$^{10}$ Be中的态

Precise electromagnetic tests of ab-initio calculations of light nuclei: States in $^{10}$Be

E. A. McCutchan, C. J. Lister, R. B. Wiringa, Steven C. Pieper, D. Seweryniak, J. P. Greene, M. P. Carpenter, C. J. Chiara, R. V. F. Janssens, T. L. Khoo, T. La… 展开作者

E. A. McCutchan, C. J. Lister, R. B. Wiringa, Steven C. Pieper, D. Seweryniak, J. P. Greene, M. P. Carpenter, C. J. Chiara, R. V. F. Janssens, T. L. Khoo, T. Lauritsen, I. Stefanescu, S. Zhu

摘要:

为了检验轻核的{ \it ab-initio}计算,我们用多普勒频移衰减法(DSAM)重新测量了$^{10}$ Be在8和10 MeV的$^{7}$ Li($^7$ Li,$α$)$^{10}$ Be反应后的寿命.新的实验显着降低了DSAM技术中的系统不确定性。在3.37 MeV的J $^π$ = $2^+_1$态具有$τ$ = 205 ${\pm}$(5)$_{stat}\pm$(7)$_{sys}$ fs,对应于9.2的$B$($E2\downarrow$)(3)$e^2$ fm $^4$,与许多计算广泛一致。发现5.96 MeV的J $^π$ = $2^+_2$态的$B$($E2\downarrow$)为0.11(2)$e^2$ fm $^4$,并提供了核模型的更有区别的检验。新的格林函数蒙特卡罗(GFMC)计算这些状态和过渡与一些哈密顿量也报告和实验相比。

英文摘要:

In order to test {\it ab-initio} calculations of light nuclei, we have remeasured lifetimes in $^{10}$Be using the Doppler Shift Attenuation Method (DSAM) following the $^{7}$Li($^7$Li,$α$)$^{10}$Be reaction at 8 and 10 MeV. The new experiments significantly reduce systematic uncertainties in the DSAM technique. The J$^π$ = $2^+_1$ state at 3.37 MeV has $τ$ = 205${\pm}$(5)$_{stat}\pm$(7)$_{sys}$ fs corresponding to a $B$($E2\downarrow$) of 9.2(3) $e^2$fm$^4$ in broad agreement with many calculations. The J$^π$ = $2^+_2$ state at 5.96 MeV was found to have a $B$($E2\downarrow$) of 0.11(2) $e^2$fm$^4$ and provides a more discriminating test of nuclear models. New Green's Function Monte Carlo (GFMC) calculations for these states and transitions with a number of Hamiltonians are also reported and compared to experiment.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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