相似性量化的新概念涉及对象的熵和能量：第一和第二定律纠缠，提出了温度和时间的等效性
New concept for quantification of similarity relates entropy and energy of objects: First and Second Law entangled, equivalence of temperature and time proposed
摘要：
当在给定温度下能量和熵的变化之间的差异与类似但不同的分子大小的物体的系综在零平均自由能下的能量和熵的相同变化之间的比率相关时，由此得到能量和熵之间的关系以及对象组内明显不同的成员之间的相似度可以量化。这种基本的能量-熵关系可能在物理学中引起普遍的兴趣，特别是在粒子物理学和宇宙学中。我们预测了一个一致的和可测试的方式分类迷你黑洞，在未来的大型强子对撞机实验中产生的，由他们的引力能和面积熵。对于任何孤立的宇宙，我们认为绝对温度和绝对时间是等价的，就像能量和熵对于类似物体的孤立系综是等价的一样。根据这个原理，宇宙学常数是绝对时间和绝对温度的平方积。当宇宙的第一次不可逆运动由于总体积的增长而发生时，对称性破缺为宇宙的时间分量和温度分量。
英文摘要：
When the difference between changes in energy and entropy at a given temperature is correlated with the ratio between the same changes in energy and entropy at zero average free energy of an ensemble of similar but distinct molecule-sized objects, a highly significant linear dependence results from which a relationship between energy and entropy is derived and the degree of similarity between the distinctly different members within the group of objects can be quantified. This fundamental energy-entropy relationship is likely to be of general interest in physics, most notably in particle physics and cosmology. We predict a consistent and testable way of classifying mini black holes, to be generated in future Large Hadron Collider experiments, by their gravitational energy and area entropy. For any isolated universe we propose absolute temperature and absolute time to be equivalent, much in the same way as energy and entropy are for an isolated ensemble of similar objects. According to this principle, the cosmological constant is the squared product of absolute time and absolute temperature. The symmetry break into a time component and a temperature component of the universe takes place when the first irreversible movement occurs owing to a growing accessed total volume.
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