非猝灭混合action格点量子色动力学的中性K介子混合参数B_K
The neutral kaon mixing parameter B_K from unquenched mixed-action lattice QCD
摘要：
本文用改进的交错海夸克和畴壁价夸克计算了非猝灭格点量子色动力学中的中性K介子混合参数B_K。我们使用MILC协作组生成的“2+1”味规范组态，在~ 0.12 fm和~ 0.09 fm两种格点间距下模拟了多价和海夸克质量。我们用非微扰方法将B_K的格点确定与连续谱值相匹配，并用混合作用手征微扰理论将B_K外推到连续谱和物理夸克质量上。“混合作用”方法使我们能够控制系统不确定性的所有来源，从而精确地确定B_K;我们发现B_K^{MSbar，NDR}（2 GeV）= 0.527（6）（20），其中第一个误差是统计误差，第二个误差是系统误差。
英文摘要：
We calculate the neutral kaon mixing parameter B_K in unquenched lattice QCD using asqtad-improved staggered sea quarks and domain-wall valence quarks. We use the "2+1" flavor gauge configurations generated by the MILC Collaboration, and simulate with multiple valence and sea quark masses at two lattice spacings of a ~ 0.12 fm and a ~ 0.09 fm. We match the lattice determination of B_K to the continuum value using the nonperturbative method of Rome-Southampton, and extrapolate B_K to the continuum and physical quark masses using mixed action chiral perturbation theory. The "mixed-action" method enables us to control all sources of systematic uncertainty and therefore to precisely determine B_K; we find a value of B_K^{MSbar, NDR}(2 GeV) = 0.527(6)(20), where the first error is statistical and the second is systematic.
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