采用轻锥和规则方法研究了$\bar B_s^0\to D_{s}^+(2317)$和$\bar B_s^0\to D_s^+(1968)$在大反冲区的跃迁形状因子，其中采用重夸克有效理论描述小反冲区的形状因子.利用得到的形状因子，我们在因子分解方法下对半轻子衰变$\bar B_s^0\to D_s^+(1968,2317) l \barν_l$和非轻子衰变$B_s \to D_s^+(1968,2317) M$（$M$为轻介子或粲介子）进行了详细的分析.我们的研究结果表明，$\bar B_s^0\to D_s^+(2317) μ\barν_μ$的分支分数是$2.3 \times 10^{-3}$，这应该是容易检测到的Tevatron和LHC。研究还发现，$\bar B_s^0\to D_s^+(1968) l \barν_l$的分支分数比相应的$B_s^0\to D_s^+(2317) l \barν_l$衰变的分支分数大近一个数量级.对$B_s \to D_s^+(1968,2317) L$（$L$表示轻介子）的因式分解假设和$k_T$因式分解的预测的一致性也支持了色允许衰变模式中色透明机制的成功。大多数$B_s$介子的双粲介子衰变都具有很大的分支比。这些通道对于研究粲介子的强子结构以及QCD的非微扰动力学具有重要意义。
英文摘要：
The transition form factors of $\bar B_s^0\to D_{s}^+(2317)$ and $\bar B_s^0\to D_s^+(1968)$ at large recoil region are investigated in the light cone sum rules approach, where the heavy quark effective theory is adopted to describe the form factors at small recoil region. With the form factors obtained, we carry out a detailed analysis on both the semileptonic decays $\bar B_s^0\to D_s^+(1968,2317) l \barν_l$ and nonleptonic decays $B_s \to D_s^+(1968,2317) M$ with $M$ being a light meson or a charmed meson under the factorization approach. Our results show that the branching fraction of $\bar B_s^0\to D_s^+(2317) μ\barν_μ$ is around $2.3 \times 10^{-3}$, which should be detectable with ease at the Tevatron and LHC. It is also found that the branching fractions of $\bar B_s^0\to D_s^+(1968) l \barν_l$ are almost one order larger than those of the corresponding $B_s^0\to D_s^+(2317) l \barν_l$ decays. The consistency of predictions for $B_s \to D_s^+(1968,2317) L$ ($L$ denotes a light meson) in the factorization assumption and $k_T$ factorization also supports the success of color transparency mechanism in the color allowed decay modes. Most two-charmed meson decays of $B_s$ meson possess quite large branching ratios that are accessible in the experiments. These channels are of great importance to explore the hadronic structure of charmed mesons as well as the nonperturbative dynamics of QCD.
In this work, using the covariant light front approach with conventional vertex functions, we estimate the production rates of $D$-wave charmed/charmed-strange mesons via $B_{(s)}$ semileptonic decays. Due to these calculated considerable production rates, it is possible to experimentally search for $D$-wave charmed/charmed-strange mesons via the semileptonic decays, which may provide extra approach to explore $D$-wave charmed/charmed-strange mesons.
We apply the newly developed NRQCD factorization formula to analyze the exclusive production of the fully-charmed tetraquark $T_{4c}$ plus a hard photon at $B$ factory. For simplicity, in this work we have concentrated on the associated production of the $0^{++}$ and $2^{++}$ tetraquarks with a photon. With some rough estimates about the size of the unknown nonperturbative NRQCD matrix elements, we predict the production rates of these types of exclusive channels at $\sqrt{s}=10.6$ GeV and also assess their observation prospect at {\tt Belle 2} experiment.
We estimate the strong coupling constants of charmed and bottom mesons $ D_{(s)}^* $, $ D_{(s)1} $, $ B_{(s)}^* $, and $ B_{(s)1} $ with light vector mesons $ ρ$, $ ω$, $ K^* $, and $ ϕ$ within the framework of light-cone QCD sum rules. We compare our estimations to the ones predicted by other approaches.
We study the vacuum properties of the pseudoscalar glueball and charmed mesons by using the so-called extended Linear Sigma Model (eLSM). This model includes scalar and pseudoscalar mesons, as well as vector and axial-vector mesons. We calculate the mesonic and baryonic decays of the pseudoscalar glueball, where we fixed its mass to $2.6$ GeV, as predicted by lattice-QCD simulations, and take a closer look at the scalar-isoscalar decay channel. As a second step, we enlarge the so-called extended linear Sigma model (eLSM) by including the charm quark to a global $U(4)_r\times U(4)_l$ chiral sym…
We derive mass formulas for the $P$-wave orbitally excited $D^*_{0(s)}$, $D^\prime_{1(s)}$, $D_{1(s)}$, and $D^*_{2(s)}$ heavy charmed mesons including all effects from one-loop corrections that contribute at leading order in chiral expansion. In our formalism, the effects to first order in $m_q$, where $m_q$ is the light quark mass, and to first order in $m^{-1}_c$, where $m_c$ is the charm quark mass, and $m_q/m_c$ terms are considered. The experimental and lattice QCD results on the charmed meson spectra are employed to fix the large number of counterterms appearing in the effective chiral …
基于对$c \to s u \bar d$主导的Cabibbo偏好衰变的分析，利用味拓扑方法研究了夸克子过程$c \to s u \bar s$和$c \to d u \bar d$主导的粲粒子的单Cabibbo抑制衰变.考虑了衰变到$PP$和$PV$的情况，其中$P$是赝标介子，$V$是矢量介子.我们包括生产$η$和$η'$的工艺。
We calculate the amplitude for exclusive electroweak production of a pseudoscalar $D_s$ or a vector $D^*_s$ charmed strange meson on an unpolarized nucleon, through a charged current, in leading order in $α_s$. We work in the framework of the collinear QCD approach where generalized gluon distributions factorize from perturbatively calculable coefficient functions. We include both $O(m_c)$ terms in the coefficient functions and $O(M_D)$ mass term contributions in the heavy meson distribution amplitudes. We show that this process may be accessed at future electron-ion colliders.
The BaBar Collaboration has recently reported branching fractions for semileptonic decays of the $B$ meson into final states with charged and neutral $D_{1}(2420)$ and $D_{2}^{\ast}(2460)$, two narrow orbitally excited charmed mesons. We evaluate these branching fractions within the framework of a constituent quark model in two steps, one which involves a semileptonic decay and the other one mediated by a strong process. Our results are in agreement with the experimental data.
