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arXiv 0904.4286math.LO
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可计算Linear Orders中的块关系

The Block Relation in Computable Linear Orders

Michael F Moses

摘要:

线性序中的块是一个等价类,当被块关系B(x,y)分解时,被相距很远的元素满足。我们证明了每个具有稠密凝聚型(即块的稠密集合)但不具有无限强η-样区间(即所有块的大小小于某个固定的有限k)的可计算线性序都有一个可计算副本,其非块关系\neg B(x,y)是可计算的.这意味着每一个可计算线性序都有一个可计算副本,它有一个可计算的非平凡自嵌入,并且长期存在的猜想描述了那些可计算线性序,它们的每一个可计算副本都有一个可计算的非平凡自嵌入(正好是那些包含无限的强η-样区间的可计算线性序),对所有具有稠密凝聚型的线性序都成立。

英文摘要:

A block in a linear order is an equivalence class when factored by the block relation B(x,y), satisfied by elements that are finitely far apart. We show that every computable linear order with dense condensation-type (i.e. a dense collection of blocks) but no infinite, strongly η-like interval (i.e. with all blocks of size less than some fixed, finite k) has a computable copy with the non-block relation \neg B(x,y) computably enumerable. This implies that every computable linear order has a computable copy with a computable non-trivial self-embedding, and that the long-standing conjecture characterizing those computable linear orders every computable copy of which has a computable non-trivial self-embedding (as precisely those that contain an infinite, strongly η-like interval) holds for all linear orders with dense condensation-type.

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