扭转量子环中的扭转感生持续电流
Torsion-induced persistent current in a twisted quantum ring
摘要:
本文描述了几何扭转对电子沿薄扭曲量子环相干运动的影响。量子环中固有的几何扭转触发电子本征态的量子相移,从而导致沿着扭曲的量子环流动的扭转诱导的持续电流。检测电流所需的物理条件进行了讨论。
英文摘要:
We describe the effects of geometric torsion on the coherent motion of electrons along a thin twisted quantum ring. The geometric torsion inherent in the quantum ring triggers a quantum phase shift in the electrons' eigenstates, thereby resulting in a torsion-induced persistent current that flows along the twisted quantum ring. The physical conditions required for detecting the current flow are discussed.
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