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arXiv 0904.2886cond-mat.str-elcond-mat.stat-mechquant-ph
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量子自旋链中的空间反射与关联弦序

Spatial Reflection and Associated String Order in Quantum Spin Chains

Li-Xiang Cen

摘要:

我们研究了自旋链量子系统中的空间反射和相关的非定域序。建议的字符串序参量,例如,通过空间反射或其与自旋反射的组合的操作反射,能够表征各种物理系统,并使我们能够获得对诸如Half间隙和量子相变等现象的统计机制的新见解。除了进一步揭示广义宇称对称性在数值算法中的潜在应用外,我们还建立了一个明确的方案来确定矩阵乘积态的对称性和相关的弦序,从而可以构造具有假定性质的对称模型.

英文摘要:

We investigate spatial reflection and associated nonlocal order in spin chain quantum systems. The proposed string order parameters, e.g., reflected via operations of the spatial reflection or combinations of it with spin reflection, are able to characterize a variety of physical systems and allow us to gain renewed insights to the statistical mechanism underlying phenomena such as the Haldane gap and quantum phase transitions. Besides revealing further the potential application of the generalized parity symmetry in numerical algorithm, we build an explicit scheme to determine the symmetry and the related string order for matrix product states so that one can construct ansatz models with presumed properties.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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