地质活动对加那利群岛、夏威夷和智利天文台址影响的比较分析
Comparative analysis of the impact of geological activity on astronomical sites of the Canary Islands, Hawaii and Chile
摘要:
在选定的天文台址,即El Teide(加那利群岛特内里费岛)、Roque de los Muchachos(加那利群岛拉帕尔马)、Mauna Kea(夏威夷)和Paranal(智利)天文台以及Cerro Ventarrones(智利)候选天文台址,对地震和火山活动的影响进行了分析。所有地点与火山活动有关的危险都很低或可以忽略不计,而智利和夏威夷的地震危险非常高。在拉帕尔马岛的Roque de los Muchachos天文台发现了地震和火山活动中最低的地质灾害。
英文摘要:
An analysis of the impact of seismic and volcanic activity was carried out at selected astronomical sites, namely the observatories of El Teide (Tenerife, Canary Islands), Roque de los Muchachos (La Palma, Canary Islands), Mauna Kea (Hawaii) and Paranal (Chile) and the candidate site of Cerro Ventarrones (Chile). Hazard associated to volcanic activity is low or negligible at all sites, whereas seismic hazard is very high in Chile and Hawaii. The lowest geological hazard in both seismic and volcanic activity was found at Roque de los Muchachos observatory, in the island of La Palma.
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