论宇宙中向外压力的性质
On the nature of the outward pressure in the Universe
摘要:
等离子体物理定义了德拜长度的概念。考虑到在没有屏蔽的情况下会产生巨大的电势,我们推测宇宙的大小(由光速c和年龄t ct给出)不可能比德拜长度小很多。宇宙的德拜长度一定是它的大小ct的数量级。事实证明,它大约大6倍。因此,在ct大小的体积内,由于缺乏电荷的完全屏蔽,存在向外的电压力。我们认为这些电荷与真空涨落有关。对于为什么宇宙不会在自身的引力作用下坍缩的问题,我们分析了通过这些电荷的斥力效应来回答这个问题的可能性。在科学文献中,越来越多的证据支持空间没有膨胀的观点。作为一个工作框架,我们考虑一个恒定大小的宇宙模型,它意味着引力(GM 2/R2)和电力(Q 2/R2)之间的恒定平衡。我们发现一个很大的数,5 × 10^60,它以类似于尺度的方式将普朗克单位的质量、长度、时间、电荷e和角动量h转换为宇宙的质量M、大小ct、年龄t、总电荷Q和角动量。它定义了一个质量为M 10^56 gr的黑洞,尺寸10^28厘米,特征时间5x10^17秒,电荷Q 3.3x10^60 e,最大角动量H 10^120 h,这就是我们的宇宙。爱因斯坦宇宙学方程的解,包括电荷Q引起的电压,与目前报道的宇宙学参数值一致。
英文摘要:
Plasma Physics defines the concept of the Debye length. Given the enormous electrical potential that would develop with no screening, we conjecture that the size of the Universe,as given by the speed of light c and its age t, ct, cannot be very much lower than the Debye length. The Debye length of the Universe must be of the order of its size ct.It turns out that it is about 6 times larger. Hence inside the volume of size ct there is an outward electrical pressure due to the lack of complete screening of the electrical charges. We suggest that these charges are related to the vacuum fluctuations. To the question of why the Universe does not collapse under its own gravitational attraction we analyze the possibility to answer this by the effect of the repulsive forces of these electrical charges. Evidence in support of the idea that space is not expanding is growing more and more in the scientific literature. As a frame of work we consider the model of a constant size Universe that implies a constant equilibrium between the gravitational (GM2/R2) and the electrical forces (Q2/R2). We find a large number, 5x10^60 that converts Planck units of mass, length, time, charge e and angular momentum h, into the mass M, size ct, age t, total charge Q and angular momentum of the Universe as in a scale-like way. It defines a black hole of mass M 10^56gr., size 10^28 cm., characteristic time 5x10^17sec, charge Q 3.3x10^60 e and maximum angular momentum H 10^120 h which is our Universe. We are inside it, a part of it. The solution to the Einstein cosmological equations, including an electrical pressure due to the charge Q, is in agreement with the value of the cosmological parameters currently reported.
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