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arXiv 0903.4308quant-ph
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量子信道的私有容量是不可加的

The private capacity of quantum channels is not additive

Ke Li, Andreas Winter, XuBo Zou, GuangCan Guo

摘要:

最近,在各种量子信道容量的可加性的主题上有相当多的活动。在这里,我们构建了一个家庭的渠道,有界的经典,因此私人容量。另一方面,它们的量子容量在与零私有(和零量子)容量擦除信道组合时变得大于先前的经典容量。因此,我们可以第一次得出结论,经典的私人能力是非加性的。事实上,在我们的构造中,两个通道的张量积的量子容量甚至可以大于它们各自的经典私有容量之和。我们表明,这种违反发生相当普遍:每个通道可以嵌入到我们的建设,违反发生时,给定的通道有较大的纠缠辅助量子容量比(无辅助)的经典容量。

英文摘要:

Recently there has been considerable activity on the subject of additivity of various quantum channel capacities. Here, we construct a family of channels with sharply bounded classical, hence private capacity. On the other hand, their quantum capacity when combined with a zero private (and zero quantum) capacity erasure channel, becomes larger than the previous classical capacity. As a consequence, we can conclude for the first time that the classical private capacity is non-additive. In fact, in our construction even the quantum capacity of the tensor product of two channels can be greater than the sum of their individual classical private capacities. We show that this violation occurs quite generically: every channel can be embedded into our construction, and a violation occurs whenever the given channel has larger entanglement assisted quantum capacity than (unassisted) classical capacity.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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