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arXiv 0903.3172cond-mat.supr-concond-mat.str-el
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低掺杂$_{2}$ CuPDMATHAAB O $_{6+x}$中磁场共振增强的自由自旋

Magnetic field resonantly enhanced free spins in underdoped YBa$_{2}$Cu$_{3}$O$_{6+x}$

C. Stock, W. J. L. Buyers, K. C. Rule, J. -H. Chung, R. Liang, D. Bonn, W. N. Hardy

摘要:

用中子散射方法研究了磁场对重欠掺杂超导$_{2}$(YBCO $_{6+x}$)(x=0.33(T $_{c}$ =8 K)和0.35(T $_{c}$ =18 K)的静态和动态自旋响应的影响.与重掺杂和超导单层铜氧化物相比,表征静态自旋关联的弹性中心峰对抑制超导性的磁场没有明显的响应。相反,我们发现一个磁场诱导的自旋涨落共振增强。增强的波动的能量尺度匹配的塞曼能量内的正常和涡旋阶段,而动量的依赖性是相同的零场双层响应。增强的幅度在两个相位中非常相似,分数强度变化为$(I/I_{0}-1) \sim 0.1$。我们认为,增强是不直接相关的超导性,但几乎自由自旋位于附近的空穴丰富的地区的结果。

英文摘要:

Using neutron scattering, we investigate the effect of a magnetic field on the static and dynamic spin response in heavily underdoped superconducting YBa$_{2}$Cu$_{3}$O$_{6+x}$ (YBCO$_{6+x}$) with x=0.33 (T$_{c}$=8 K) and 0.35 (T$_{c}$=18 K). In contrast to the heavily doped and superconducting monolayer cuprates, the elastic central peak characterizing static spin correlations does not respond observably to a magnetic field which suppresses superconductivity. Instead, we find a magnetic field induced resonant enhancement of the spin fluctuations. The energy scale of the enhanced fluctuations matches the Zeeman energy within both the normal and vortex phases while the momentum dependence is the same as the zero field bilayer response. The magnitude of the enhancement is very similar in both phases with a fractional intensity change of $(I/I_{0}-1) \sim 0.1$. We suggest that the enhancement is not directly correlated with superconductivity but is the result of almost free spins located near hole rich regions.

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