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arXiv 0903.0180math.GRmath.GT
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连续传递循环群的分类

Classification of continuously transitive circle groups

James Giblin, Vladimir Markovic

摘要:

设G是Homeo(S^1)的闭可迁子群,其中包含一条非常数连续路f:[0,1] --> G.我们证明了G在共轭之前是下列群之一:SO(2,R),PSL(2,R),PSL_k(2,R),Homeo_k(S^1),Homeo(S^1).这验证了Ghys [Enseign. 47(2001)329-407]。作为推论,我们证明了群PSL(2,R)是Homeo(S^1)的极大闭子群(我们知道这是de la Harpe的一个猜想)。我们还表明,如果这样一个群G < Homeo(S^1)连续传递地作用在k-点元组上,k>3,则G的闭包是Homeo(S^1)(参见Bestern的《几何群论问题集》)。

英文摘要:

Let G be a closed transitive subgroup of Homeo(S^1) which contains a non-constant continuous path f: [0,1] --> G. We show that up to conjugation G is one of the following groups: SO(2,R), PSL(2,R), PSL_k(2,R), Homeo_k(S^1), Homeo(S^1). This verifies the classification suggested by Ghys [Enseign. Math. 47 (2001) 329-407]. As a corollary we show that the group PSL(2,R) is a maximal closed subgroup of Homeo(S^1) (we understand this is a conjecture of de la Harpe). We also show that if such a group G < Homeo(S^1) acts continuously transitively on k-tuples of points, k>3, then the closure of G is Homeo(S^1) (cf Bestvina's collection of `Questions in geometric group theory').

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