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arXiv 0901.2570astro-ph.COhep-th
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SDSS亮红星系的宇宙学参数约束:大尺度成团的新处理

Cosmological parameter constraints from SDSS luminous red galaxies: a new treatment of large-scale clustering

Ariel G. Sanchez, M. Crocce, A. Cabre, C. M. Baugh, E. Gaztanaga

摘要:

我们应用一个新的球平均关联函数模型来测量Cabre和Gaztanaga(2009)从SDSS中获得的亮红星系(LRGs)的成团。我们的模型考虑了BAO峰的形式和关联函数的大尺度形状。我们执行的Monte Carlo马尔可夫链分析的数据集和不同的参数集的不同组合。当与最新的CMB测量结果的汇编结合使用时,LRG聚类和最新的超新星结果给出了对宇宙学参数的约束,这些参数具有可比性并且非常一致,解决了一些研究中报告的张力。在平坦的Lambda-CDM宇宙学背景下,最佳拟合模型为Omega_m=0.261+-0.013,Omega_b=0.044+-0.001,n_s=0.96+-0.01,H_0 =71.6+-1.2 km/s/Mpc和sigma_8=0.80+-0.02。如果我们允许与时间无关的暗能量状态方程参数变化,我们发现结果与宇宙学常数在5%的水平一致,使用所有的数据集:w_DE=-0.97+-0.05。大尺度结构测量本身可以将暗能量状态方程参数限制为w_DE=-1.05+-0.15,与CMB或超新星数据无关。我们没有找到令人信服的证据来证明状态方程的演化。我们提供了一组“扩展距离先验”,其中包含最相关的信息,从CMB功率谱和形状的LRG关联函数,可用于约束暗能量模型和空间曲率。我们的模型应该提供一个准确的描述集群,即使在更大的,即将到来的调查,如计划与美国宇航局的JDEM或欧空局的欧几里得任务。

英文摘要:

We apply a new model for the spherically averaged correlation function at large pair separations to the measurement of the clustering of luminous red galaxies (LRGs) made from the SDSS by Cabre and Gaztanaga(2009). Our model takes into account the form of the BAO peak and the large scale shape of the correlation function. We perform a Monte Carlo Markov chain analysis for different combinations of datasets and for different parameter sets. When used in combination with a compilation of the latest CMB measurements, the LRG clustering and the latest supernovae results give constraints on cosmological parameters which are comparable and in remarkably good agreement, resolving the tension reported in some studies. The best fitting model in the context of a flat, Lambda-CDM cosmology is specified by Omega_m=0.261+-0.013, Omega_b=0.044+-0.001, n_s=0.96+-0.01, H_0=71.6+-1.2 km/s/Mpc and sigma_8=0.80+-0.02. If we allow the time-independent dark energy equation of state parameter to vary, we find results consistent with a cosmological constant at the 5% level using all data sets: w_DE=-0.97+-0.05. The large scale structure measurements by themselves can constrain the dark energy equation of state parameter to w_DE=-1.05+-0.15, independently of CMB or supernovae data. We do not find convincing evidence for an evolving equation of state. We provide a set of "extended distance priors" that contain the most relevant information from the CMB power spectrum and the shape of the LRG correlation function which can be used to constrain dark energy models and spatial curvature. Our model should provide an accurate description of the clustering even in much larger, forthcoming surveys, such as those planned with NASA's JDEM or ESA's Euclid mission.

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