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arXiv 0812.3909astro-ph
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来自ASAS食双星的日冕活动

Coronal activity from the ASAS eclipsing binaries

D. M. Szczygiel, A. Socrates, B. Paczynski, G. Pojmanski, B. Pilecki

摘要:

我们结合的食双星目录从全天自动巡天(ASAS)与ROSAT全天巡天(RASS)。这一组合产生了836个显示日冕活动的食双星,是迄今为止收集的最大的活动双星样本。通过使用ASAS食双星表的(V-I)色,我们能够确定大多数显示显著恒星活动的食双星的距离和辐射热光度。软X射线与热辐射光度之比的典型值为L_X/L_bol ~几个x 10^-4,与太阳最活跃区域的软X射线与热辐射通量之比F_X/F_bol相似。不像快速旋转的孤立的晚型矮星-具有显着的外部对流区-罗斯比数和食双星活动之间的紧密相关性是不存在的。我们发现的饱和效应和边缘的所谓的“超饱和”现象的证据。我们的工作表明,宽视场恒星变率搜索可以产生高产量的双星与强大的日冕活动。ASAS和RASS的合并目录以及这项工作的结果可以以文件的形式下载。

英文摘要:

We combine the catalogue of eclipsing binaries from the All Sky Automated Survey (ASAS) with the ROSAT All Sky Survey (RASS). The combination results in 836 eclipsing binaries that display coronal activity and is the largest sample of active binary stars assembled to date. By using the (V-I) colors of the ASAS eclipsing binary catalogue, we are able to determine the distances and thus bolometric luminosities for the majority of eclipsing binaries that display significant stellar activity. A typical value for the ratio of soft X-ray to bolometric luminosity is L_X/L_bol ~ a few x 10^-4, similar to the ratio of soft X-ray to bolometric flux F_X/F_bol in the most active regions of the Sun. Unlike rapidly rotating isolated late-type dwarfs -- stars with significant outer convection zones -- a tight correlation between Rossby number and activity of eclipsing binaries is absent. We find evidence for the saturation effect and marginal evidence for the so-called "super-saturation" phenomena. Our work shows that wide-field stellar variability searches can produce a high yield of binary stars with strong coronal activity. The combined ASAS and RASS catalogue, as well as the results of this work are available for download in a form of a file.

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