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arXiv 0812.1047cond-mat.mes-hall
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锯齿形边缘磁性中的边缘间超交换理论

Theory of inter-edge superexchange in zigzag edge magnetism

J. Jung, T. Pereg-Barnea, A. H. MacDonald

摘要:

具有锯齿形边缘的石墨烯纳米颗粒具有带隙的磁性基态,其具有反铁磁边缘间超交换相互作用。我们提出了一个理论的基础上的狄拉克模型带波函数的渐近性质预测$W^{-2}$和$W^{-1}$带宽度依赖的超交换相互作用强度和电荷间隙分别。我们发现,与传统的原子尺度的超交换的情况下,相反的自旋取向的相对边缘的带的动能和相互作用能的青睐。

英文摘要:

A graphene nanoribbon with zigzag edges has a gapped magnetic ground state with an antiferromagnetic inter-edge superexchange interaction. We present a theory based on asymptotic properties of the Dirac-model ribbon wavefunction which predicts $W^{-2}$ and $W^{-1}$ ribbon-width dependencies for the superexchange interaction strength and the charge gap respectively. We find that, unlike the case of conventional atomic scale superexchange, opposite spin-orientations on opposite edges of the ribbon are favored by both kinetic and interaction energies.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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