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arXiv 0812.0779math.CO
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Rees积的偏序集同调与$q$ -欧拉多项式

Poset homology of Rees products, and $q$-Eulerian polynomials

John Shareshian, Michelle L. Wachs

摘要:

偏序集的里斯积的概念是由Björner和Welker引入的,他们在那里研究偏序集拓扑和交换代数之间的联系。Björner、Welker和Jonsson证明了截断布尔代数$B_n \setminus \{0\}$和$n$ -链$C_n$的Rees积的上同调的维数等于对称群$\mathfrak S_n$中乱序元的个数。在这里,我们证明了这个结果的一个改进,它涉及到欧拉数,和$q$ -模拟的改进和原来的猜想,这来自于取代布尔代数的$n$维向量空间的子空间格上的$q$元素字段,并涉及$(\maj,\exc)$ - $q$ -欧拉多项式的作者在以前的论文中研究。改进和原来的猜想的等变版本也被证明,因为是BC型版本(在考克斯特群的意义上)的原来的猜想和它的$q$ -模拟。

英文摘要:

The notion of Rees product of posets was introduced by Björner and Welker, where they study connections between poset topology and commutative algebra. Björner and Welker conjectured and Jonsson proved that the dimension of the top homology of the Rees product of the truncated Boolean algebra $B_n \setminus \{0\}$ and the $n$-chain $C_n$ is equal to the number of derangements in the symmetric group $\mathfrak S_n$. Here we prove a refinement of this result, which involves the Eulerian numbers, and a $q$-analog of both the refinement and the original conjecture, which comes from replacing the Boolean algebra by the lattice of subspaces of the $n$-dimensional vector space over the $q$ element field, and involves the $(\maj,\exc)$-$q$-Eulerian polynomials studied in previous papers of the authors. Equivariant versions of the refinement and the original conjecture are also proved, as are type BC versions (in the sense of Coxeter groups) of the original conjecture and its $q$-analog.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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