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arXiv 0812.0505astro-ph
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局部暖/热气泡的建模

Modeling the Local Warm/Hot Bubble

Dieter Breitschwerdt, Miguel A. de Avillez, Verena Baumgartner

摘要:

在本文中,我们回顾了本地泡沫(LB)的建模,特别强调了自1997年在Garching举行的最后一次重要会议“本地泡沫和超越(I)”以来所取得的进展。从那时起,人们对LB的可能起源有了新的认识,在过去的1000万到1500万年期间,一个移动的集团穿过它的体积,很可能是造成一个充满热重组气体的局部空腔的原因。数值高分辨率三维模拟的超新星驱动的非均匀星际介质表明,我们可以再现的LB和OVI柱密度的扩展与FUSE测量的吸收LB年龄为13.5 - 14.5百万年。我们进一步证明了LB的演变像一个普通的超级气泡膨胀成密度分层介质通过比较分析2D Kompaneets解决方案,碘化钠轮廓,代表的扩展的本地腔。这些结果表明,进入银河系晕的LB爆发大约发生在500万年前。

英文摘要:

In this paper we review the modeling of the Local Bubble (LB) with special emphasis on the progress we have made since the last major conference "The Local Bubble and Beyond (I)" held in Garching in 1997. Since then new insight was gained into the possible origin of the LB, with a moving group crossing its volume during the last 10 - 15 Myr being most likely responsible for creating a local cavity filled with hot recombining gas. Numerical high resolution 3D simulations of a supernova driven inhomogeneous interstellar medium show that we can reproduce both the extension of the LB and the OVI column density in absorption measured with FUSE for a LB age of 13.5 - 14.5 Myr. We further demonstrate that the LB evolves like an ordinary superbubble expanding into a density stratified medium by comparing analytical 2D Kompaneets solutions to NaI contours, representing the extension of the local cavity. These results suggest that LB blow-out into the Milky Way halo has occurred roughly 5 Myr ago.

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