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arXiv 0811.4755cond-mat.supr-concond-mat.str-el
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BaFe1.84 Co 0.16 As 2的二维共振磁激发

Two-dimensional resonant magnetic excitation in BaFe1.84Co0.16As2

M. D. Lumsden, A. D. Christianson, D. Parshall, M. B. Stone, S. E. Nagler, G. J. MacDougall, H. A. Mook, K. Lokshin, T. Egami, D. L. Abernathy, E. A. Goremychki… 展开作者

M. D. Lumsden, A. D. Christianson, D. Parshall, M. B. Stone, S. E. Nagler, G. J. MacDougall, H. A. Mook, K. Lokshin, T. Egami, D. L. Abernathy, E. A. Goremychkin, R. Osborn, M. A. McGuire, A. S. Sefat, R. Jin, B. C. Sales, D. Mandrus

摘要:

超导BaFe_(1.84)Co_(0.16)As_2单晶体的非弹性中子散射测量表明,在波矢(1/2 1/2 L)处存在一个磁激发。在冷却到TC以下时,在该波矢处观察到明显的共振峰,能量为8.6(0.5)meV,对应于4.5(0.3)kBTC。这与在铜酸盐中观察到的5 kBTC的典型值非常一致。光谱显示在四轴平面上有很强的色散,但沿c轴的色散很弱,这表明磁涨落本质上是二维的。这与在未掺杂的母体化合物中看到的各向异性三维自旋激发形成鲜明对比。

英文摘要:

Inelastic neutron scattering measurements on single crystals of superconducting BaFe1.84Co0.16As2 reveal a magnetic excitation located at wavevectors (1/2 1/2 L) in tetragonal notation. On cooling below TC, a clear resonance peak is observed at this wavevector with an energy of 8.6(0.5) meV, corresponding to 4.5(0.3) kBTC. This is in good agreement with the canonical value of 5 kBTC observed in the cuprates. The spectrum shows strong dispersion in the tetragonal plane but very weak dispersion along the c-axis, indicating that the magnetic fluctuations are two-dimensional in nature. This is in sharp contrast to the anisotropic three dimensional spin excitations seen in the undoped parent compounds.

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