自动生成城市环境的轴线,以捕捉我们所感知的
Automatic Generation of the Axial Lines of Urban Environments to Capture What We Perceive
摘要:
基于等视线和中轴的概念,我们开发了一套算法,可以自动生成轴线,代表城市环境的开放空间的各个线性拉伸部分。开放空间是建筑物之间的空间,人们可以在这里自由活动。轴线的生成一直是空间句法研究的一个关键方面,传统上依赖于手绘的城市环境轴线,通常称为轴向图,用于城市形态分析。虽然已经进行了各种尝试,以自动解决方案,很少有他们可以产生的轴向地图,由最少数量的最长的能见度线,没有一个真正适用于不同的城市环境。我们的算法提供了比现有的更好的解决方案。在本文中,我们还论证并证明了轴线构成了一个真正的骨架,优于中轴线,在捕捉我们对城市环境的感知。关键词:可见性,空间语法,拓扑分析,中轴,轴线,等视线
英文摘要:
Based on the concepts of isovists and medial axes, we developed a set of algorithms that can automatically generate axial lines for representing individual linearly stretched parts of open space of an urban environment. Open space is the space between buildings, where people can freely move around. The generation of the axial lines has been a key aspect of space syntax research, conventionally relying on hand-drawn axial lines of an urban environment, often called axial map, for urban morphological analysis. Although various attempts have been made towards an automatic solution, few of them can produce the axial map that consists of the least number of longest visibility lines, and none of them really works for different urban environments. Our algorithms provide a better solution than existing ones. Throughout this paper, we have also argued and demonstrated that the axial lines constitute a true skeleton, superior to medial axes, in capturing what we perceive about the urban environment. Keywords: Visibility, space syntax, topological analysis, medial axes, axial lines, isovists
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。