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arXiv 0811.3609quant-phphysics.hist-ph
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量子物理学中的知识增长与熵

Growth of Knowledge and Entropy in Quantum Physics

Alan Forrester

摘要:

大多数试图证明热力学第二定律的尝试都失败了,因为(1)他们使用了不可行的概率频率理论,(2)他们没有解释为什么实验中看到的时间箭头与热力学时间箭头对齐。我使用量子概率的决策论解释,从量子力学的多世界解释来解决概率问题。然后,我得出的知识箭头的时间和熵箭头的时间使用物理约束知识创造波普尔的进化理论的知识和多世界的解释之间的相关性。

英文摘要:

Most attempts to argue for the second law of thermodynamics fail because (1) they use the unviable frequency theory of probability and (2) they do not explain why the arrow of time seen in experiments is aligned with the thermodynamic arrow of time. I use the decision theoretic interpretation of quantum probability from the many worlds interpretation of quantum mechanics to solve the probability problem. I then derive a correlation between the knowledge arrow of time and the entropy arrow of time using physical constraints on knowledge creation imposed by Popper's evolutionary theory of knowledge and the many worlds interpretation.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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