通量绳日冕物质抛射的驱动电流
Driving Currents for Flux Rope Coronal Mass Ejections
摘要:
提出了一种测量太阳日冕物质抛射(CME)中磁绳结构所包围的电流的方法。这些电流提供了推动日冕物质抛射的洛仑兹自作用力。我们对驱动电流的估计是基于使用SOHO卫星上LASCO日冕仪的数据获得的推进力的测量。我们发现CME所包围的电流的上限通常在$10^{10}$安培左右。我们估计LASCO视场中CME所包围的磁通量为几个$\times 10^{21}$ Mx。
英文摘要:
We present a method for measuring electrical currents enclosed by flux rope structures that are ejected within solar coronal mass ejections (CMEs). Such currents are responsible for providing the Lorentz self-force that propels CMEs. Our estimates for the driving current are based on measurements of the propelling force obtained using data from the LASCO coronagraphs aboard the SOHO satellite. We find that upper limits on the currents enclosed by CMEs are typically around $10^{10}$ Amperes. We estimate that the magnetic flux enclosed by the CMEs in the LASCO field of view is a few $\times 10^{21}$ Mx.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。