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arXiv 0810.0169cond-mat.supr-concond-mat.other
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高温超导体正常态输运性质和磁化率温度行为的定性解释

Qualitative explanation of the temperature behaviors of the transport properties and magnetic susceptibility of high-temperature superconductors in the normal state

LongJian Liu

摘要:

提出了一种基于嵌入式导电层(Cu-O2平面)与电荷转移绝缘体(CTI)层交替结构的模型。有三种类型的载流子,每一种都具有不同的行为:Cu-O2层中的导电类空穴和Cu-O2层之间的CTI基质中的电子和正常空穴。这种结构解释了强各向异性。得到了Cu-O_2层中类导电空穴浓度nq与温度T的关系。电阻率和霍尔常数的反常温度行为也随之而来。给出了ab平面空穴密度的明确物理意义,并明确定义了最佳掺杂、过掺杂和欠掺杂。我们的模型给出了正确的温度依赖性的电阻率和空穴常数的最佳掺杂,过掺杂和欠掺杂,它预测的温度行为的余切的霍尔角相当不错。基于此模型,我们还可以理解,在过掺杂区,HiTc材料变成“费米液体”,在欠掺杂区,dR/dT在低于T<1.211T0的温度下变为负值。基于此模型,还可以很容易地解释不同掺杂的磁化率的热行为。讨论了沿c轴方向的电阻率。

英文摘要:

A model based on the alternating structure of the imbedded conduction layers (the Cu-O2 planes) with the charge-transfer-insulator (CTI) layers is proposed. There are three kinds of carriers, each with a different behavior: conduction-like holes in the Cu-O2 layers and electrons and normal holes in the CTI matrix between the Cu-O2 layers. This structure explains the strong anisotropies. The relationship is obtained between the concentration nq of conduction-like holes in the Cu-O2 layers and the temperature T. The anomalous temperature behavior of the resistivity as well as the Hall constant also follows. We give the hole density in ab plane a definite physical meaning, and also define explicitly optimal doping, overdoping and underdoping. Our model gives the correct temperature dependence of the resistivity and the hole constant on optimal doping, overdoping and underdoping, and it predicts the temperature behavior of the cotangent of the Hall angle quite well. Based on this model, we can also understand that the HiTc materials become "Fermi Liquids" in the extremely overdoped region, and the dR/dT becomes negative below some temperature T<1.211T0 in the underdoped case. Based on this model, the thermal behaviors of the magnetic susceptibility in different doping can also be easily explained. The resistivity along c-axis is discussed.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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