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arXiv 0809.3390hep-phhep-thnucl-th
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非平衡量子场2 PI-1/N展开的有效收敛性

Effective convergence of the 2PI-1/N expansion for nonequilibrium quantum fields

Gert Aarts, Nathan Laurie, Anders Tranberg

摘要:

两粒子不可约有效作用量的1/N展开为研究远离平衡态的量子场动力学提供了一个强有力的途径。通过比较在1+1维中1/N阶的首阶、次首阶和次首阶以及弱耦合极限下的数值结果,研究了O(N)模型中1/N展开式的有效收敛性.在经典的统计场论,精确的数值结果,以及比较。我们专注于早期的动力学和准粒子远离平衡的属性,并观察到快速有效的收敛已经为中等值的1/N或耦合。

英文摘要:

The 1/N expansion of the two-particle irreducible effective action offers a powerful approach to study quantum field dynamics far from equilibrium. We investigate the effective convergence of the 1/N expansion in the O(N) model by comparing results obtained numerically in 1+1 dimensions at leading, next-to-leading and next-to-next-to-leading order in 1/N as well as in the weak coupling limit. A comparison in classical statistical field theory, where exact numerical results are available, is made as well. We focus on early-time dynamics and quasi-particle properties far from equilibrium and observe rapid effective convergence already for moderate values of 1/N or the coupling.

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