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arXiv 0809.3165astro-ph
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旋转磁场射流中的扭折不稳定性

Kink instabilities in jets from rotating magnetic fields

R. Moll, H. C. Spruit, M. Obergaulinger

摘要:

我们已经进行了2.5D和3D模拟的锥形射流驱动的有序,大规模的磁场在分层大气中的旋转。模拟涵盖了大约三个数量级的距离,以捕捉离心加速度以及过去的阿尔芬表面的演变。我们发现,射流发展扭结不稳定性,其特性取决于在流动的基础上施加的速度剖面。不稳定性在刚性旋转轮廓下尤其明显,这会引起无剪切磁场。喷流的膨胀似乎限制了阿尔芬模式不稳定性的增长。

英文摘要:

We have performed 2.5D and 3D simulations of conical jets driven by the rotation of an ordered, large-scale magnetic field in a stratified atmosphere. The simulations cover about three orders of magnitude in distance to capture the centrifugal acceleration as well as the evolution past the Alfven surface. We find that the jets develop kink instabilities, the characteristics of which depend on the velocity profile imposed at the base of the flow. The instabilities are especially pronounced with a rigid rotation profile, which induces a shearless magnetic field. The jet's expansion appears to be limiting the growth of Alfven mode instabilities.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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