Hubs and Clusters in the Evolving U. S. Internal Migration Network

Measuring Scientific Brain Drain with Hubs and Authorities: a Dual Perspective

In this work we study international migrations of researchers, scientists, and academics from a complex-network perspective to identify the central countries involved in the migration phenomenon. We define the scientific migration network (SMN) as temporal directed weighted network where nodes are world countries, links account for the number of scientists moving from one country to another, and timestamps represent years (from 2000 to 2016). 2.8 millions ORCID public profiles are utilized as data source. We then characterize hubs and authorities of the SMN employing the well-know weighted hyp…

World Migration Degree Global migration flows in directed networks

In this article we analyze the global flow of migrants from 206 source countries to 145 destination countries (2006-2010) and focus on the differences in the migration network pattern between destination and source counters as represented by its degree and weight distribution. Degree represents the connectivity of a country to the global migration network, and plays an important role in defining migration processes and characteristics. Global analysis of migration degree distribution offers a strong potential contribution to understanding of migration as a global phenomenon. In regard to immig…

Discernment of Hubs and Clusters in Socioeconomic Networks

Interest in the analysis of networks has grown rapidly in the new millennium. Consequently, we promote renewed attention to a certain methodological approach introduced in 1974. Over the succeeding decade, this two-stage--double-standardization and hierarchical clustering (single-linkage-like)--procedure was applied to a wide variety of weighted, directed networks of a socioeconomic nature, frequently revealing the presence of ``hubs''. These were, typically--in the numerous instances studied of migration flows between geographic subdivisions within nations--``cosmopolitan/non-provincial'' are…

Established Clustering Procedures for Network Analysis

In light of the burgeoning interest in network analysis in the new millenium, we bring to the attention of contemporary network theorists, a two-stage double-standarization and hierarchical clustering (single-linkage-like) procedure devised in 1974. In its many applications over the next decade--primarily to the migration flows between geographic subdivisions within nations--the presence was often revealed of ``hubs''. These are, typically, ``cosmopolitan/non-provincial'' areas--such as the French capital, Paris--which send and receive people relatively broadly across their respective nations.…

Composite Centrality: A Natural Scale for Complex Evolving Networks

We derive a composite centrality measure for general weighted and directed complex networks, based on measure standardisation and invariant statistical inheritance schemes. Different schemes generate different intermediate abstract measures providing additional information, while the composite centrality measure tends to the standard normal distribution. This offers a unified scale to measure node and edge centralities for complex evolving networks under a uniform framework. Considering two real-world cases of the world trade web and the world migration web, both during a time span of 40 years…

在具有间接接触的出生-死亡演化网络上进行传染病传播建模

Epidemic Transmission Modelling on the Birth-death Evolving Network with Indirect Contacts

本文研究了出生-死亡演化网络对SIRS传染病过程的影响，通过构建马尔可夫排队网络分析不同传染病状态的人口变化，发现间接接触促进传染病传播。